Liberal Leadership: The Race in 2025

Liberal Leadership: The Race in 2025



The Liberal Party of Canada will announce its new leader on Sunday, March 9. 

The candidates in the running:

  • Former Bank of Canada and Bank of England governor Mark Carney
  • Former finance minister and deputy prime minister Chrystia Freeland
  • Government House Leader Karina Gould
  • Sydney--Victoria, N.S. MP Jaime Battiste
  • Former Quebec MP Frank Baylis
  • Former Ontario MP Ruby Dhalla

Candidates had to declare their intention to run by Jan. 23 -- and deliver a $350,000 entrance fee that's payable in four installments. 

Eligible voters must have been registered Liberals by Jan. 27 -- and this time the party is restricting the vote to Canadian citizens, permanent residents, and those with Indian Act status.  

READ MORE: Leadership Rules (Liberal Party of Canada)


The Liberal Party of Canada uses a preferential ballot, combined with a riding-based points system. 

Each federal riding has 100 points -- no matter how many Liberals are registered. Candidates earn points based on their support in each riding.

If no one has more than 50% of the national total, the last-place candidate is eliminated, with those ballots re-assigned to the next preference. The ballots continue until a winner emerges. 

READ MORE: Leadership Vote Rules (Liberal Party of Canada)


Justin Trudeau won a decisive first-ballot victory in 2013, leading the party into the government two years later.

Nearly a decade after that landmark win, Trudeau announced his intention to resign as leader on Jan. 6. He also announced a prorogation of Parliament until March 24. 

Trudeau's announcement came after Freeland's resignation in December -- and after a push by some MPs last year for a change in leadership with the Liberals continually trailing the Conservatives in public opinion.

The Liberals also lost a pair of 2024 by-elections in traditionally safe seats:

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